Students' difficulties during spelling tasks

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Authors

Akinseye, Isaac

Issue Date

2023

Educational Level

ISCED 2: Lower secondary education

Curriculum Area

Geographical Setting

Djibouti

Abstract

Context: The study examines spelling difficulties among Year 9 students aged 13-16 at Community Junior High School Idata-Ilagbo in Lagos State, Nigeria. The rural setting and lack of English instruction contribute to students' poor English language background.

Aims: To investigate students' perceptions of spelling tasks, their engagement in class activities, and the effectiveness of instructional strategies to improve spelling skills.

Methods: A mixed-method approach was used, including focus group discussions with seven students, classroom observations by a colleague, and reflective journaling by the teacher to understand and address the students' spelling difficulties.

Findings: Students generally had a positive perception of spelling tasks, although some expressed fear. The study identified a need for earlier introduction of spelling words and found that practice and group activities enhanced students' performance and confidence in spelling.

Implications: Early distribution of spelling words and incorporation of group practice can improve spelling skills. Tailoring spelling tasks to students' proficiency levels and ensuring active engagement can foster a better learning environment and enhance spelling competencies.

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Keywords (free text)

english as a foreign language , writing , spelling , exploratory action research

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